The Philistines gathered their armies for war against Israel. They camped in one place, and the Israelites camped on the other side of the valley. There was a valley between the two armies.
Every day, the two armies positioned themselves for battle, but no one attacked. Why? Because the Philistines had a secret weapon that terrorized Israel.
His name was Goliath.
Goliath was from Gath, one of the five great Philistine warriors. His height was six cubits and a span - over nine feet tall! He was a giant!
He wore a bronze helmet on his head and wore scale armor of bronze weighing five thousand shekels - about 125 pounds of armor! He had bronze greaves on his legs and a bronze javelin slung between his shoulders.
The shaft of his spear was like a weaver's beam, and the point of his spear weighed six hundred shekels of iron - almost 15 pounds! A shield-bearer went before him.
Goliath was a walking war machine - huge, heavily armed, terrifying!
Every day, for forty days, Goliath came out and challenged Israel. He shouted:
It was an ancient challenge: instead of two armies fighting, a champion from each side would fight, and the winner would determine victory.
But when Saul, the king of Israel, and all Israel heard these words of the Philistine, they were dismayed and greatly afraid. No one dared to face that giant!
At that time, there lived in Bethlehem a man named Jesse, who had eight sons. Jesse's three oldest sons had gone to war with Saul. But the youngest, David, stayed home taking care of his father's sheep.
David was a young shepherd - brave, but still very young. He went back and forth from the camp, taking food to his brothers and returning to care for the sheep.
One day, Jesse said to David: "Take for your brothers an ephah of this parched grain and these ten loaves, and carry them quickly to the camp. Also take these ten cheeses to the commander. See how your brothers are."
David rose early in the morning, left the sheep with a keeper, took the provisions and went as Jesse had commanded him.
David arrived at the camp as the army was going out to the battle line, shouting the war cry. Israel and the Philistines drew up for battle, army against army.
David left his things with the keeper of the baggage and ran to the battle line to see his brothers. As he talked with them, behold, the champion, the Philistine Goliath of Gath, came out from the Philistine ranks and spoke the same words as before.
All the men of Israel, when they saw the man, fled from him and were very afraid.
But David asked the men who stood by him: "What shall be done for the man who kills this Philistine and takes away the reproach from Israel? Who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should defy the armies of the living God?"
David's words were heard and reported to Saul, who sent for him. David said to Saul:
Saul said to David: "You are not able to go against this Philistine to fight with him, for you are but a youth, and he has been a man of war from his youth."
But David answered: "Your servant used to keep sheep for his father. When there came a lion, or a bear, and took a lamb from the flock, I went after him and struck him and delivered it out of his mouth. And if he arose against me, I caught him by his beard and struck him and killed him. Your servant has struck down both lions and bears."
"This uncircumcised Philistine shall be like one of them, for he has defied the armies of the living God. The Lord who delivered me from the paw of the lion and from the paw of the bear will deliver me from the hand of this Philistine."
Saul said to David: "Go, and the Lord be with you."
Saul clothed David with his armor. He put a helmet of bronze on his head and clothed him with a coat of mail. David strapped his sword over the armor. And he tried in vain to go, for he had not tested them.
David said to Saul: "I cannot go with these, for I have not tested them." So David put them off.
Instead, David took his staff in his hand and chose five smooth stones from the brook and put them in his shepherd's pouch. His sling was in his hand, and he approached the Philistine.
Five smooth stones. A simple sling. No armor. No sword. Just a young shepherd trusting in God.
The Philistine moved forward and came near to David, with his shield-bearer in front of him. When the Philistine looked and saw David, he disdained him, for he was but a youth, ruddy and handsome in appearance.
The Philistine said to David: "Am I a dog, that you come to me with sticks?" And the Philistine cursed David by his gods.
Goliath said: "Come to me, and I will give your flesh to the birds of the air and to the beasts of the field!"
But David said to the Philistine:
When the Philistine arose and came and drew near to meet David, David ran quickly toward the battle line to meet the Philistine.
David put his hand in his bag and took out a stone and slung it and struck the Philistine on his forehead. The stone sank into his forehead, and he fell on his face to the ground.
So David prevailed over the Philistine with a sling and with a stone. He struck down the Philistine and killed him. There was no sword in the hand of David.
David ran and stood over the Philistine and took his sword and drew it out of its sheath and killed him and cut off his head with it.
When the Philistines saw that their champion was dead, they fled. The men of Israel and Judah rose up, shouted, and pursued the Philistines. Israel had great victory that day!
The young shepherd had done what no experienced soldier had dared to do. He trusted in God, and God gave him victory.
The story of David and Goliath teaches us powerful lessons:
- The size of the challenge doesn't matter when God is with us
- Victory comes from God, not from our strength or weapons
- Courage comes from trusting in who God is
- Past experiences (like protecting the sheep) prepare us for future challenges
- A young person with faith can do what an army without faith cannot
David didn't fight for his own glory. He fought to honor God's name. And God gave him complete victory!
Reflection



